While closely related and often used interchangeably these days, bookkeeping and accounting do have distinct roles in the financial landscape of a business.
At its core, bookkeeping involves the consistent recording and organising of financial transactions, ensuring data is accurate, complete, and systematic. In Australia, many bookkeepers are registered BAS agents, meaning they are qualified to manage and lodge Business Activity Statements [BAS] and handle specific GST and PAYG related tasks.
Accounting, on the other hand, delves deeper into the analysis, interpretation, and presentation of that financial data. Accountants use the records maintained by bookkeepers to prepare financial statements, offer strategic financial advice, and ensure compliance with taxation laws. Many accountants in Australia are registered as Tax Agents, a title that requires specific qualifications.